Mastering @ControllerAdvice in Spring: Clean, Reusable Controller Logic

When working on Spring MVC or Spring Boot applications, handling exceptions, data binding, or shared model attributes often ends up duplicated across controllers. That’s where @ControllerAdvice comes in—a powerful annotation that helps you centralize behavior across all controllers. In this…

@Controller vs @RestController in Spring Boot – What You Need to Know

When building web applications with Spring Boot, choosing between @Controller and @RestController is more than just a matter of syntax—it shapes how your application handles HTTP responses. I’ve navigated this decision in multiple projects, and understanding the distinction helps avoid…

A Deep Dive into Spring MVC Request Flow: How Your HTTP Request Travels

Understanding Spring MVC’s internal request processing can transform how you architect controllers, filters, interceptors, and exception handling in your application. Let’s walk through the typical execution flow—complete with illustrations from real-world projects. 🧭 1. DispatcherServlet: Spring’s Front Controller Every HTTP…

Filter vs. Interceptor in Spring: How to Choose and When to Use

When building robust Spring Boot or Spring MVC applications, you’ll often need to execute reusable logic—like logging, authentication, or compression—before or after handling HTTP requests. But should you use a Servlet Filter or a Spring Interceptor? In my experience as…

Best Practices for Using @Value Annotation in Spring Boot

If you’re configuring a Spring Boot application, you’ve likely used the @Value annotation to inject configuration values from application.properties or application.yml. It seems straightforward—but there are important subtleties to be aware of. In this post, I’ll break down the key…

Checked vs Unchecked Exceptions in Java: When and Why to Use Each

Java’s exception handling model is built around one crucial question: Who’s responsible for handling what? This philosophy emerges clearly in Java’s two main exception categories — Checked and Unchecked. Understanding the difference can guide cleaner, more maintainable code. Let’s dive…